korean
terms
Numbers
1 - Hana (or ‘Hah nah’) 일
2 - Dul (or ‘Dool’) 이
3 - Set (or ‘Seht’) 삼
4 - Net (or ‘Neht’) 사
5 - Dausut (or ‘Dah suht’) 오
6 - Yeosut (or ‘Yuh suht’) 육
7 - Ilgup (or ‘Eel gob’) 칠
8 - Yeodul (or ‘Yuh duhl’) 팔
9 - Ah-hope (or ‘Ah hob’) 구
10 - Yuhl 십
Titles
Assistant Instructor – Busabeom (‘Boosabum’) 부사범
Instructor – Sabum 사붐
Master – Sahyeon (‘Sahyun’) 사현
Grandmaster – Saseung 사승
General Terms Used in Class
Attention – Charyot
Bow – Kyong Ye
Ready – Junbi
Start (Begin) – Sejak
Return to Ready – Baro
Relax – Shop
Tenets
Courtesy – Ye Ui
Integrity – Yom Chi
Perseverance – In Nae
Self Control – Guy Gi
Indomitable Spirit – Baekjul Boolgool
Directions
Nopunde – High
Kaunde – Middle
Najunde – low
An – Inner
Bakat – Outer
Ap – Front
Wen – Left
Orun – Right
Wi – Upper
Olloyo – Upward
Naeryo – Downward
Anuro – Inward
Bakuro – Outward
Sun – Straight
Opun – Flat
Body Parts
Hand Parts
Ap Joomuk – Fore Fist
Dung Joomuk – Back Fist
Yop Joomuk – Side Fist
Pyun Joomuk – Open Fist
Sonkal – Knife Hand
Sonkarak Joomuk (Middle – Joongji, Fore – Inji, Thumb – Umji) – Knuckle
Sonbadak – Palm
Bandal son – Arc hand
Sonkut – Fingertips
Songarak Badak – Finger Belly
Foot Parts
Ap kumchi – Ball of Foot
Balkal – Footsword
DwitChook – Back Heel
Other Body Parts
Moorup - Knee
Mori - Head
Palkup – Elbow
Palmok – Forearm
Movements
Blocks
Makgi – Block
Najunde – Low
Kaunda – Middle
Nopunde – High
Chookyo Makgi – Rising Block
Najunde Makgi – Low Block
Daebi Makgi – Guarding Block
Sang Palmok Makgi – Twin Forearm Block
Hechyo Makgi – Wedging Block
Dollimyo Makgi – Circular Block
Sonbadak Golcho Makgi – Palm Hooking Block
Nopunde Doo Palmok Makgi – High Double Forearm Block
Sonbadak Ollyo Makgi – Palm Upward Block
Kyocha Joomuk Chookyo Makgi – X-Fist Rising Block
Release – Jappyosul Tae
Sonbadak Noollo Makgi – Palm Pressing Block
Digutcha Makgi – U-Shaped Block
Kyocha Joomuk Noolo Makgi – X-Fist Pressing Block
Doo Palmok Miro Makgi – Double Forearm Pushing Block
Miro Makgi – Pushing Block
Nopunde An Palmok Yop Makgi – High Inner Forearm Side Block
Anuro Bakat Palmok Makgi – Inward Outer Forearm Block
Kyocha Sonkal Makgi – X Knifehand Block
Punches
Jirugi – Punch
Baro Jirugi – Obverse Punch
Bandage Jirugi – Reverse Punch
Ollyo Jirugi – Upward Punch
Sang Sewo Jirugi – Twin Vertical Punch
Sang Dwijibo Jirugi – Twin Upset Punch
Giokja Jirugi – Angle Punch
Sang Sewo Jirugi – Twin Vertical Punch
Strikes
Taerigi - Strike
Dung Joomuk Taerigi – Back Fist Strike
Son Sonkut Tulgi – Straight Fingertip Thrust
Knifehand Strike - Sonia’s Taerigi
Palkup Taerigi – Elbow Strike
Wi Palkup Taerigi – Upper Elbow Strike
Najunde Dwijibun Sonkut Tulgi – Low Upset Thrust
Sang Yop Palkup Tulgi – Twin Side Elbow Thrust
Nopunde Opun Sonkut Tulgi – High Flat Finger-Tip Thrust
Naeryo Sonkal Taerigi – Downward Knifehand Strike
Palkup Tulgi – Elbow Thrust
Anuro Sonkal Taerigi – Inward Knifehand Strike
Nopunde Sonkal Dung Ap Taerigi – High Reverse Knifehand Front Strike
Kicks
Chagi – Kick
Apcha Busigi – Front Snap Kick
Apcha Ollgi – Front Rising Kick
Yop Chagi – Side Kick
Yopcha Jirugi – Side Piercing Kick
I-Jung Yopcha Jirugi – Double Side Piercing Kick
Dollyo Chagi – Turning Kick
Twimyo Nopi Chagi - Flying High Kick
Twimyo Yopcha Jirugi - Flying Side Piercing Kick
Twimyo Dollyo Chagi - Flying Turning Kick
Naeryo Chagi – Downward Kick
Gokaeng-i Chagi – Pick Shape Kick
Bandal Chagi – Crescent Kick
Bituro Chagi – Twisting Kick
Cha Momchugi – Checking Kick
Noollo Chagi – Pressing Kick
Bandae Dollyo Chagi – Reverse Turning Kick
Dwitcha Jirugi – Back Piercing Kick
Golcho Chagi – Hookin Kick
Bandae Dollyo Gorochagi – Reverse Hooking Kick
Ollyo Chagi – Upward Kick
Yonsok Chagi – Consecutive Kick
Stances
Sogi – Stance
Charyot Sogi – Attention Stance
Narani Sogi – Parallel Stance
Annun Sogi – Sitting Stance
Kyocha Sogi – X-Stance
Gunnun Sogi – Walking Stance
Niunja Sogi – L-Stance
Gojung Sogi – Fixed Stance
Guburyo Junbi Sogi – Bending Ready Stance
Nachuo Sogi – Low Stance
Moa Sogi – Close Stance
Soojik Sogi – Vertical Stance
Sparring
Matsogi - Sparring
Sambo Matsogi – 3-Step Sparring
Ibo Matsogi – 2-Step Sparring
Ilbo Matsogi – 1-Step Sparring
Ban Jayu Matsogi – Semi-Free Sparring
Jayu Matsogi – Free Sparring